Re: Detection by IR
From: Nyrath the nearly wise <nyrath@c...>
Date: Sat, 22 Apr 2000 07:51:30 -0400
Subject: Re: Detection by IR
Brian Quirt wrote:
> a) Laser Drive: Big problem: efficiency. Yes, light has
energy. No,
> it doesn't have very much. The kind of laser that will give you
multiple-g
> accelerations will a) consume an INCREDIBLE amount of fuel and b) be
> VERY bad news for anyone in its path. I recall a discussion on light
> propulsion (inspired by Niven and Pournelle's _The Mote in God's Eye_)
> (on another list) where it was calculated that, even for a
> non-collimated (spreading) light drive, the intensity required to
> produce the necessary thrust would make the drive a better weapon than
> ANYTHING else shown in the stories.
Agreed, "better weapon" as in "could slice the Moon in two
parts".
According to the knowlegeable Erik Max Francis:
The mometum of a photon is given by
p = E/c,
where E is the energy of the photon, and so the thrust delivered by a
stream
of them is
dp/dt = dE/dt/c
or
F = P/c
where F is the thrust and P is the power. To get a thrust of 1 N, you
need a
power of 300 MW. Yes, three hundred megawatts!
As a comparison, one of those toy cardboard Estes model rockets
has a thrust of several Newtons.
The Space Shuttle on the other hand has a thrust of
2.944e7 Newtons.
So multiply 300 megawatts by 29,440,000 to see what kind of
power plant you'd need for a mere Space Shuttle level of thrust.
As a supplementary problem, how do you cloak the waste heat
from a power plant of that size?