Shoulder launched nukes?
From: Jeff Lyon <jefflyon@m...>
Date: Fri, 24 Sep 1999 09:55:08 -0500
Subject: Shoulder launched nukes?
Popeyesays@aol.com wrote:
>If you are dealing with a fission device using plutonium or U-235 you
MUST
>have sufficient material to create a critical mass or you get a fizzle
at
>best (kind a China syndrome thing on a very small scale). In sufficent
mass,
>no fission. Minimum mass pretty much dictates you're not going to get
any
>lighter than these things already are. No shoulder launch missile is
likely
>to get that heavy for a warhead, are they?
>From the Nuclear Weapons FAQ at:
<http://www.fas.org/nuke/hew/Nwfaq/Nfaq0.html>
>4.2.3.1 Minimum Size
>The absolute minimum possible mass for a bomb is determined by the
smallest
>critical mass that will produce a significant yield. Since the
critical
mass >for alpha-phase plutonium is 10.5 kg, and an additional 20-25% of
mass is >needed to make a significant explosion, this implies 13 kg or
so.
A thin
>beryllium reflector will reduce this, but the necessary high explosive
and
>packaging will add mass, so the true absolute minimum probably lies in
the
>range of 10-15 kg.
>4.2.4 High Yield Weapons
>
>A nominal yield fission weapon uses one critical mass of material (at
normal
>density) and has a yield around 20 kt.
>4.2.3.2 Minimum Fissile Content
>...
>Using an advanced flying plate design it is possible to compress a 1 kg
>plutonium mass sufficiently to produce a yield in the 100 ton range.
...
>Fusion boosting could produce yields exceeding 1 kt with this system.
>4.3.1 Fusion Boosted Fission Weapons
>Fusion boosting is a technique for increasing the efficiency of a small
>light weight fission bomb by introducing a modest amount of deuterium-
>tritium mixture (typically containing 2-3 g of tritium) inside the
fission
>core.
Jeff